| Bosna i Hercegovina je u velikoj mjeri ovisna o uvozu energije, posebno o uvozu fosilnih goriva. Nameće se pitanje korištenja obnovljivih izvora energije, posebno energije iz biomase.
Ukupna površina šuma i šumskih zemljišta iznosi 53% površine BiH, a glavni izvori šumske biomase su redovne sječe, ostaci sječa, prorede, sanitarne sječe itd.
Najbolja tehnološka varijanta pridobivanja i izrade šumske biomase je deblovni metod(sa privlačenjem drva skiderom, izradom na šumskom stovarištu i prevozom kamionom).
Sa ekonomskog i ekološkog aspekta pokazala se opravdanim praksa da sav materijal tanji od 5 cm(sitna granjevina i lišće/iglice) ostaju u šumi, a slična je situacija sa korištenjem korijenovog sistema i panjevine(posebno sa aspekta mogućih erozija).
Može se reči da se BiH nalazi na samom početku rješavanja svih pitanja vezanih za korištenje biomase(posebno šumske biomase).
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Bosnia and Herzegovina to the great extent depends on import of energy, especially on import of fosile fuel. A question arises out of using renewable energy sources, especially energy of the biomass.
Total area of forests and forest land is amounted to 53% of the total surface BiH, and main source of forest biomass represent regular cutting , cutting rests, thinning, sanitary cutting and other.
The best technological option of harvesting and preparation biomass is stemwood method(with wood hauling by skidder, wood preparation on forest landing and transport by truck).
From the economic and ecological point of view, the praxis that all material thiner then 5 cm (small brushwood and leaves/needles) remain in forest proved itself to be justified, and similar situation is with using root system and stumpwood(especially from the aspect of possible erosion).
It can be said that B&H is on the very beginning of solving all issues related to the usage of biomass (especially of forest biomass).
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